{"id":10540,"date":"2025-02-13T14:37:00","date_gmt":"2025-02-13T12:37:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/trialoog.taltech.ee\/?p=10540"},"modified":"2025-02-13T14:37:00","modified_gmt":"2025-02-13T12:37:00","slug":"industrial-doctorate-that-could-change-the-future-of-the-battery-industry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/trialoog.taltech.ee\/en\/industrial-doctorate-that-could-change-the-future-of-the-battery-industry\/","title":{"rendered":"Industrial doctorate that could change the future of the battery industry"},"content":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Battery technology needs more environmentally friendly solutions, as the graphite currently used in batteries burdens nature heavily. One eco-friendlier alternative is to replace graphite with carbon materials produced from carbon dioxide. The industrial doctorate, created in collaboration between chemist Mirjam-Kim R\u00e4\u00e4bis, TalTech, and UP Catalyst, contributes to the development of such materials.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":10065,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[251],"tags":[400,397,399,398],"class_list":["post-10540","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-science","tag-industrial-doctorate","tag-innovation","tag-scientific-collaboration","tag-sustainability"],"acf":{"postbuilder":[{"acf_fc_layout":"text","type":"text","text":"<a href=\"https:\/\/www.etis.ee\/CV\/mirjamkim\/eng\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">R\u00e4\u00e4bis<\/a> admits that she initially had no plans to pursue a doctorate: \"I wanted to start working right after my master's degree and conquer the world.\"\r\n\r\nHowever, UP Catalyst's offer to combine academic research with practical applications seemed appealing, leading R\u00e4\u00e4bis to enrol at TalTech. \"An industrial doctorate has many advantages \u2013 my research focuses directly on practical problems, and I can immediately apply the results in the company.\" She enjoys conducting scientific work that has a real impact.\r\n\r\nR\u00e4\u00e4bis is particularly drawn to chemistry because it allows her to find solutions to complex problems. She recalls that problem-solving had fascinated her since childhood.\r\n\r\nIn the industrial doctorate program, she successfully balances studies and work. \"In my doctoral research, I investigate topics I would need to address as a researcher and developer at UP Catalyst. So, everything I do and learn during my doctorate is immediately applied in the company,\" she explained.\r\n<blockquote>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\"An industrial doctorate has many advantages \u2013 my research focuses directly on practical problems, and I can immediately apply the results in the company.\"<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>","image":null,"align":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"text","type":"text","text":"<h4>From surfboard to laboratory<\/h4>\r\nCurrently, R\u00e4\u00e4bis is on an exchange program at the University of California, San Diego, working with the battery chemistry group at Griffith Lab. Her days there begin with a morning surf session, followed by intensive work in the lab. \u201cAlthough the workdays here are shorter than on the East Coast, they still end around six or seven in the evening.\u201d\r\n\r\nR\u00e4\u00e4bis\u2019s research focuses on carbon materials derived from CO\u2082, which can be used in lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries. A practical need led her to this topic: \u201cOur company produces carbon materials from CO\u2082, and batteries are their primary application.\u201d Her work can potentially make battery production more environmentally friendly and energy-efficient.\r\n\r\nTraditionally, batteries use graphite and carbon nanotubes produced in a highly polluting manner from fossil fuels. \u201cOur solution utilizes CO\u2082 emissions as a raw material, enabling the production of battery materials in a much cleaner and more sustainable way.\u201d\r\n\r\nShe aims to prove that Up Catalyst\u2019s CO\u2082-derived materials \u2013 such as graphite and carbon nanotubes \u2013 can perform just as well, if not better, than the current market alternatives.\r\n<blockquote>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\"Our solution utilizes CO\u2082 emissions as a raw material, enabling the production of battery materials in a much cleaner and more sustainable way.\"<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>","image":null,"align":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"image","image":10069},{"acf_fc_layout":"text","type":"text","text":"<h4>A CO\u2082 revolution in the battery world<\/h4>\r\nAccording to R\u00e4\u00e4bis, the thorough application of her research could bring a major shift to the battery industry. She explains the process in simple terms: \u201cThrough electrolysis, we break down CO\u2082 into carbon and oxygen \u2013 CO\u2082 \u2192 C + O\u2082. By adjusting the conditions, we can create different carbon structures, such as graphite, carbon nanotubes, and carbon nanospheres,\u201d she explained.\r\n\r\nAlthough the oxygen produced is currently a byproduct, R\u00e4\u00e4bis believes it could become a valuable resource in the future, especially on Mars, where the atmosphere consists mainly of CO\u2082.\r\n\r\nShe emphasized that this process is more efficient and environmentally friendly than traditional methods. \u201cUsing CO\u2082 as a raw material allows for local material production, reducing transportation costs and dependence on imported resources,\u201d she noted.\r\n\r\nFor future industrial doctorate candidates, R\u00e4\u00e4bis advises choosing a topic that truly fascinates them. \u201cAn industrial doctorate requires great dedication and interest because it is a long and intense process.\u201d According to her, passion for the chosen subject helps overcome challenging moments.\r\n<blockquote>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\"An industrial doctorate requires great dedication and interest because it is a long and intense process.\"<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>","image":null,"align":""},{"acf_fc_layout":"text","type":"text","text":"<h4>Industrial doctorate as a springboard for carbon material innovation<\/h4>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.etis.ee\/CV\/Sander_Ratso\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Sander Ratso<\/a>, Mirjam-Kim R\u00e4\u00e4bis\u2019 supervisor, co-founder of UP Catalyst, and researcher at the Institute of Biological Physics, emphasizes the clear advantages of an industrial doctorate in the rapidly evolving field of carbon materials. \u201cCompleting a doctoral thesis within a company allows for a better grasp of the fast-changing carbon materials sector. Since Mirjam-Kim was already working at UP Catalyst and was interested in pursuing a doctorate, an industrial doctorate was a logical choice.\u201d\r\n\r\nRatso sees R\u00e4\u00e4bis\u2019 research as a significant milestone in the development of battery technology. \u201cHer study focuses on materials that can be used as electrodes and additives in lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries. Given the rapid growth of the battery market and the high carbon footprint of currently used materials, her work has substantial potential.\u201d\r\n\r\nAccording to him, the biggest challenge is producing carbon materials from CO\u2082 in a way that is both high-quality and cost-competitive. \u201cThe materials currently used on the market have a large CO\u2082 footprint, making it critically important to replace them,\u201d he said.\r\n\r\nDiscussing the future of the field, Ratso highlights that the rapid advancement of energy technologies makes precise predictions difficult. \u201cIn the future, we need solutions that do not increase CO\u2082 emissions but instead help to sequester them in the long term. R\u00e4\u00e4bis\u2019 research serves this goal.\u201d\r\n\r\nAdditionally, Ratso sees potential for applying R\u00e4\u00e4bis\u2019 research findings in other areas, such as molten salt technologies.\r\n<blockquote>\r\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\"Her study focuses on materials that can be used as electrodes and additives in lithium-ion and sodium-ion batteries. Given the rapid growth of the battery market and the high carbon footprint of currently used materials, her work has substantial potential.\"<\/p>\r\n<\/blockquote>","image":null,"align":""}],"related_authors":[{"author":10492,"position":"Editor"}]},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.4 (Yoast SEO v27.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Industrial doctorate that could change the future of the battery industry - Trialoog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"UP Catalyst and Taltech doctoral student Mirjam-Kim R\u00e4\u00e4bis develop eco-friendly CO\u2082-derived carbon to replace graphite in batteries.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/trialoog.taltech.ee\/en\/industrial-doctorate-that-could-change-the-future-of-the-battery-industry\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Industrial doctorate that could change the future of the battery industry - 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